What does high Potassium and Sodium mean in blood test?

high Potassium

High Potassium and Sodium can be caused by numerous problems.

High levels of Potassium and Sodium in the blood indicate a variety of health problems. If your blood Potassium level is between 3.5 mmol/L to 5.1 mmol/L and the Sodium level is between 136 mmol/L to 145 mmol/L, then your body does not have any underlying health problems. But if Potassium and Sodium levels exceed these levels, you should see a doctor immediately.

Normal Potassium range : 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L

Age-wise ideal Potassium level in blood:
Age Ideal Potassium value
<5 years 3.656
5-10 years 3.819
10-15 years 3.989
15-20 years 4.167
20-25 years 4.352
25-30 years 4.546
30-35 years 4.748
35-40 years 4.959
40-45 years 4.949
45-50 years 4.939
50-55 years 4.929
55-60 years 4.919
60-70 years 4.909
70-80 years 4.899
80-90 years 4.889
90-100 years 4.88
>100 years 5.097

*Ideal values ​​are calculated based on our database of patient records

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Potassium specialist, then you can upload your report. Our Potassium expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

1,37,160

Total number of patients treated

Some examples of conditions that increase or decrease Potassium levels include:

  • Kidney disease
  • Addison disease
  • Using certain drugs that cause high potassium
  • Diabetes
  • Conn syndrome

If you want your blood test report to be interpreted by Potassium specialist, you can upload your report. Our Potassium expert will provide you with the most accurate interpretation of your blood test results and treatment within 12 hours. Upload blood test report now

Normal Sodium range : 136 - 145 mmol/L

Age-wise ideal Sodium level in blood:
Age Ideal Sodium value
<5 years 142.052
5-10 years 141.77
10-15 years 141.489
15-20 years 141.209
20-25 years 140.93
25-30 years 140.651
30-35 years 140.373
35-40 years 140.095
40-45 years 139.817
45-50 years 139.54
50-55 years 139.264
55-60 years 138.988
60-70 years 138.713
70-80 years 144.886
80-90 years 144.599
90-100 years 144.313
>100 years 144.027
Chest pain

Can Low or High Potassium cause Heart Problems?

Read on to know how abnormal Potassium affects heart

Know more

High Potassium and Sodium levels in the blood can cause a number of health problems. Your GP may recommend follow-up tests to get an important picture of your overall health and well-being. If the results are greater than 5.1 mmol/L for Potassium and more than 145 mmol/L for Sodium, you may also need some follow-up tests that will help detect the underlying disease early.

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How is a blood test performed in the lab?

Depending on the symptoms you are experiencing, your doctor may order a Potassium and Sodium test. In most hospitals Potassium and Sodium results can be obtained within three to six hours after blood is taken. The blood is usually drawn from a vein on the inside of the elbow or the back of the hand. Drink plenty of water before your appointment. If you experience any symptoms that you are concerned about are out of the ordinary, call your doctor immediately.

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Dr. Dwayne Michaels
Guest Author
medchunk-doctor
Dr. Dwayne Michaels
Guest Author
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